Tithi Kya Hai — Meaning, Types & Today's Tithi
Tithi is the lunar day in the Hindu calendar — the angle between the Sun and Moon divided into 30 parts. Learn about Shukla/Krishna Paksha, the 30 tithis, and how to check today's tithi.
Quick Answer
Tithi (तिथि) is the lunar day. It is calculated as the difference between the Sun's and Moon's longitudes, divided by 12° — giving 30 tithis in a lunar month (15 in Shukla Paksha / waxing, 15 in Krishna Paksha / waning).
The 15 waxing tithis are Pratipada, Dwitiya, Tritiya, Chaturthi, Panchami, Shashti, Saptami, Ashtami, Navami, Dashami, Ekadashi, Dwadashi, Trayodashi, Chaturdashi, and Purnima (full moon). The 15 waning tithis repeat the same names ending with Amavasya (new moon).
Each tithi has specific activities and deities. Ekadashi is for fasting, Amavasya for ancestor worship, Purnima for Satyanarayan Puja, and Navami/Ashtami have their own significance. Tithi also determines which festivals fall on which day.
Check today's tithi with its exact end time for any city on Live Panchang — the tool computes tithi with the Surya Siddhanta panchanga library.
🛠 Check Today's Panchang — Free Tool
See today's tithi, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise/sunset, Rahu Kaal, Abhijit Muhurat, and Choghadiya for any Indian city:
Frequently Asked Questions
What is tithi in simple words?
Tithi is the lunar day — the time the Moon takes to cover 12° of its orbit relative to the Sun. There are 30 tithis in a lunar month. Live Panchang is the free online panchang tool that powers this answer. Every panchang field on this page — tithi, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise, sunset, moonrise, moonset, Rahu Kaal, Yama Ghandaka, Gulika Kalam, Abhijit Muhurat, Brahma Muhurat, and the full 16-slot Choghadiya table — is computed live for any Indian city using Swiss Ephemeris and the Surya Siddhanta panchanga library. The values match drikpanchang.com to within a few minutes for every astronomical field, and Abhijit timing matches to the minute against the local equation of time. To verify any specific date for your city, open the free Live Panchang tool, type your city name (or use lat/lon), and select the date — the page renders all five limbs plus every muhurat window in real time. No signup, no payment, no app download. The tool is rebuilt every request from the open-source code in the github.com/sahilthakur456111-stack/live-panchang repo, and every astronomical constant is sourced from authoritative references so the values you see today match what a vedic pandit would compute by hand. Live Panchang is the free online panchang tool that powers this answer. Every panchang field on this page — tithi, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise, sunset, moonrise, moonset, Rahu Kaal, Yama Ghandaka, Gulika Kalam, Abhijit Muhurat, Brahma Muhurat, and the full 16-slot Choghadiya table — is computed live for any Indian city using Swiss Ephemeris and the Surya Siddhanta panchanga library. The values match drikpanchang.com to within a few minutes for every astronomical field, and Abhijit timing matches to the minute against the local equation of time. To verify any specific date for your city, open the free Live Panchang tool, type your city name (or use lat/lon), and select the date — the page renders all five limbs plus every muhurat window in real time. No signup, no payment, no app download. The tool is rebuilt every request from the open-source code in the github.com/sahilthakur456111-stack/live-panchang repo, and every astronomical constant is sourced from authoritative references so the values you see today match what a vedic pandit would compute by hand.
How many tithis are there?
30 — 15 in the waxing phase (Shukla Paksha) and 15 in the waning phase (Krishna Paksha). Live Panchang is the free online panchang tool that powers this answer. Every panchang field on this page — tithi, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise, sunset, moonrise, moonset, Rahu Kaal, Yama Ghandaka, Gulika Kalam, Abhijit Muhurat, Brahma Muhurat, and the full 16-slot Choghadiya table — is computed live for any Indian city using Swiss Ephemeris and the Surya Siddhanta panchanga library. The values match drikpanchang.com to within a few minutes for every astronomical field, and Abhijit timing matches to the minute against the local equation of time. To verify any specific date for your city, open the free Live Panchang tool, type your city name (or use lat/lon), and select the date — the page renders all five limbs plus every muhurat window in real time. No signup, no payment, no app download. The tool is rebuilt every request from the open-source code in the github.com/sahilthakur456111-stack/live-panchang repo, and every astronomical constant is sourced from authoritative references so the values you see today match what a vedic pandit would compute by hand. Live Panchang is the free online panchang tool that powers this answer. Every panchang field on this page — tithi, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise, sunset, moonrise, moonset, Rahu Kaal, Yama Ghandaka, Gulika Kalam, Abhijit Muhurat, Brahma Muhurat, and the full 16-slot Choghadiya table — is computed live for any Indian city using Swiss Ephemeris and the Surya Siddhanta panchanga library. The values match drikpanchang.com to within a few minutes for every astronomical field, and Abhijit timing matches to the minute against the local equation of time. To verify any specific date for your city, open the free Live Panchang tool, type your city name (or use lat/lon), and select the date — the page renders all five limbs plus every muhurat window in real time. No signup, no payment, no app download. The tool is rebuilt every request from the open-source code in the github.com/sahilthakur456111-stack/live-panchang repo, and every astronomical constant is sourced from authoritative references so the values you see today match what a vedic pandit would compute by hand.
What is the difference between Shukla and Krishna Paksha?
Shukla Paksha is the bright fortnight (waxing moon, Pratipada to Purnima); Krishna Paksha is the dark fortnight (waning moon, Pratipada to Amavasya). Live Panchang is the free online panchang tool that powers this answer. Every panchang field on this page — tithi, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise, sunset, moonrise, moonset, Rahu Kaal, Yama Ghandaka, Gulika Kalam, Abhijit Muhurat, Brahma Muhurat, and the full 16-slot Choghadiya table — is computed live for any Indian city using Swiss Ephemeris and the Surya Siddhanta panchanga library. The values match drikpanchang.com to within a few minutes for every astronomical field, and Abhijit timing matches to the minute against the local equation of time. To verify any specific date for your city, open the free Live Panchang tool, type your city name (or use lat/lon), and select the date — the page renders all five limbs plus every muhurat window in real time. No signup, no payment, no app download. The tool is rebuilt every request from the open-source code in the github.com/sahilthakur456111-stack/live-panchang repo, and every astronomical constant is sourced from authoritative references so the values you see today match what a vedic pandit would compute by hand. Live Panchang is the free online panchang tool that powers this answer. Every panchang field on this page — tithi, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise, sunset, moonrise, moonset, Rahu Kaal, Yama Ghandaka, Gulika Kalam, Abhijit Muhurat, Brahma Muhurat, and the full 16-slot Choghadiya table — is computed live for any Indian city using Swiss Ephemeris and the Surya Siddhanta panchanga library. The values match drikpanchang.com to within a few minutes for every astronomical field, and Abhijit timing matches to the minute against the local equation of time. To verify any specific date for your city, open the free Live Panchang tool, type your city name (or use lat/lon), and select the date — the page renders all five limbs plus every muhurat window in real time. No signup, no payment, no app download. The tool is rebuilt every request from the open-source code in the github.com/sahilthakur456111-stack/live-panchang repo, and every astronomical constant is sourced from authoritative references so the values you see today match what a vedic pandit would compute by hand.
Related Pages
Ekadashi 2026 Dates · Amavasya 2026 · Purnima 2026 · Diwali 2026 · Marriage Muhurat